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How to Safely Respond When Law Enforcement Contacts You

  • Miller and Law, P.C.
  • Jul 14
  • 3 min read

Introduction

two police officers on motorcycles riding side by side

Getting contacted by law enforcement—whether through a phone call, a traffic stop, or an unexpected visit—can be unsettling. In moments like these, it’s easy to feel unsure of what to say or do. But how you respond can have serious legal consequences. At Miller & Law, P.C., we want you to be prepared. This guide outlines what you need to know about your rights when dealing with police in Colorado—and how to assert them calmly and effectively.


What to Do When Contacted by Law Enforcement?


Being contacted by law enforcement, whether via a phone call, a knock on your door, or a traffic

stop, can be stressful and intimidating. Many people are not sure of their rights or how to

respond appropriately in these situations. At Miller & Law P.C. we believe that knowing your rights

and how to assert them respectfully is crucial to protecting yourself legally.


Here’s what you need to know if you are contacted by police in Colorado


1. Stay Calm and Be Respectful


No matter the circumstances, always remain calm and polite. Do not argue, resist, or obstruct the

officer. Even if you believe the stop or questioning is unjustified, resisting can lead to additional

issues … and remember as part of this interaction do not take actions (physically and verbally)

which could be perceived to intimidate or cause concern for an officer.


2. You Have the Right to Remain Silent


Under both the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution and the Colorado Bill of Rights, an

individual has the right to remain silent to avoid self-incrimination. However, if you are driving

you are required to provide basic identification information, such as your name, produce your

driver's license as well as, proof of insurance.


You can exercise your Right to Remain Silent clearly and calmly state:


“I am exercising my right to remain silent. I would like to speak with an attorney.”


3. Do Not Consent to Searches


If police ask to search your car, home, or belongings, you have the right to say no, that is unless

they have a warrant or probable cause. Consenting to a search waives your Fourth Amendment

protection against unreasonable searches.


Say:


“I do not consent to a search.”


This does not mean the search will not happen, but it preserves your legal rights if the search is

later challenged in court.


4. Ask If You Are Free to Leave


If you are not being detained or arrested, you can leave. Ask:


“Am I being detained, or am I free to go?”


If the officer says you are free to go, calmly walk away. If you are being detained, remember you

still have the right to remain silent and request an attorney.


5. Do Not Lie or Provide False Information


Lying to the police is a crime. If you do not want to answer questions, simply invoke your right

to remain silent. Giving false identification or misleading statements can result in criminal

charges.


6. If You Are Arrested, Ask for a Lawyer Immediately


If you are taken into custody, assert your right to an attorney right away. Do not try to explain

your side or make a deal. Anything you say can and will be used against you. Law enforcement

is trained to gather information that can be used in court … do not give them ammunition.


7. Contact a Criminal Defense Attorney Immediately


If you have been contacted by law enforcement time is critical. A skilled Colorado criminal

defense attorney can help you understand the situation, protect your rights, and develop a defense

strategy.


Conclusion


At Miller & Law, P.C., we have helped countless clients navigate law enforcement interactions

and criminal investigations. Whether you are being questioned or facing charges, our

experienced team is ready to help.


*This article is intended for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. Individuals involved should consult with legal professionals for specific guidance tailored to their circumstances. 


THANK YOU FOR READING!

Do you have further questions regarding this topic? Please contact us today!




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